mountain lions in frederick maryland

Also known as Grey Seal, Atlantic Grey Seal, and Horsehead Seal. Shrew, Southeastern (Sorex longirostris) Prefers caves, mines, and rocky areas. Also known as Yellow-nosed Vole. Also known as Japanese Deer and Spotted Deer. Vole, Woodland (Microtus pinetorum) Shrew, Southern Water (Sorex palustris punctulatus) Maryland Government Deer, White-tailed (Odocoileus virginianus) Omnivore; crepuscular; mephitidae; 16 to 23 inches; distinct "broken" pattern to stripes, giving impression of spots. Prefers deciduous and mixed forests. Intelligent. Largest rodent and only beaver species found in North America. Mink (Mustela vison) Carnivore; balaenopteridae; up to 110 feet long; weighs up to 165 tons; long, tapered blue-gray back with light belly; ridge from blowhole to upper lip; baleen plates in mouth, grooves or pleats along throat. ; thick, gray body, large upper lip, short snout, paddle-like tail. Omnivore; nocturnal; largest wild canine in Maryland; 18 to 24 inches tall at shoulder, generally weighs 30 to 40 lbs. Lives alone or in small herds. Carnivore; balaenopteridae; up to 50 feet long; weighs up to 70 tons; large callus-covered head and thick black or gray body; lack dorsal fin; thick blubber layer; baleen plates in mouth. Squirrel, Southern Flying (Glaucomys volans) Also known simply as Possum, or North American Opossum. Also known as Eastern Flying Squirrel. Lives in matriarchal pod. Subspecies of American Water Shrew. Prefers deciduous and mixed forests. Carnivore; delphinidae; up to 9 feet long; weights up to 460 pounds; gray torpedo-shaped body with darker "cape" or patch around tall dorsal fin and dark "mask" on face; round head. Climbs and swims. Lives in pod; Acrobatic and fast swimmer. The Black Rat is an introduced species. Whale, Fin (Balaenoptera physalus) Insectivore; nocturnal; soricidae; 2.5 to 7 inches long (including tail). Carnivore; crepuscular; feline; 5 to 9 feet long (including tail), 2 to 2.5 feet tall at shoulders; weighs 64 to 198 lbs. Pigmentation pattern on underside of tail or fluke similar to human fingerprint. Semi-aquatic. Horse, Feral (Equus caballus) Prefers forested, mountainous regions. Also known as Common Porpoise and Puffing Pig. Classified as Endangered. Shrew, Southeastern (Sorex longirostris) Semi-aquatic. Insectivore; nocturnal; chiroptera; 2.7 to 3.5 inches long, 8.5 to 9.7 inch wingspan; distinct tri-colored hair (dark brown-yellow-black). 8 inches long (including tail); distinct yellow-tipped nose. Mouse, Deer (Peromyscus maniculatus) Lives in small pod. Squirrel, Delmarva Fox (Sciurus niger cinereus) Prefers farmlands and meadows. Dolphin, Atlantic Spotted (Stenella frontalis) Semi-aquatic. Whale, Pygmy Sperm (Kogia breviceps) Skilled climber. Pack hunter. Distinguished from harbor seal by longer face and fewer spots on body. Prefers deciduous and mixed forests. Lives in small pod. The mountain lion jumped from rock to rock up the hill, seemingly right over my head. Fast swimmer. Lives in matriarchal pod. Carnivore; nocturnal; mustelid. Herbivore; diurnal; equine; 4.4 to 5.4 feet tall at shoulders; found primarily on Assateague Island, with a herd protected at Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge in Worcester County. Also known as Sulphur Bottom. Also known as Assateague Pony or Chincoteage Pony. Can jump more than 15 feet horizontally. Carnivore; balaenopteridae; up to 60 feet long; weighs up to 50 tons; sleek gray-blue or black back with light belly is often scarred; tall, hooked dorsal fin; baleen plates in mouth, pleats along throat. Prefers coniferous and mixed forests. N Herbivore; crepuscular; leporidae; 15.5 to 17 inches long; weighs 1.75 to 2.5 lbs. ; characteristic white underside to tail; antlers found on males. Hunts prey in groups, similar to wolf packs. Also known as Common Rorqual, Finback Whale, and Razorback. ; distinct stripe pattern running from head to tail. Classified as Endangered. Whale, Pygmy Sperm (Kogia breviceps) Prefers damp, open habitats. Vole, Meadow (Microtus pennsylvanicus) Feral horse [Assateague horse](right), Assateague Island National Park Seashore, Berlin, Maryland, May 2015. Prefers coniferous and mixed forests. Herbivore; nocturnal; rodent; approx. Skilled climber. Insectivore; nocturnal; soricidae; 4 to 5 inches long (including tail). ; distinct black-tipped tail. Also known as Common Shrew and Masked Shrew. The Black Rat is an introduced species. Can glide great distances; uses tail to steer in midair. Lives in pod. Fast swimmer. Highly intelligent. Hibernates during winter months. Solitary. Carnivore; delphinidae; 6 to 13 feet long; weighs 300 to 1,400 lbs. Lives in pod. Omnivore; nocturnal; rodent; 16 to 24 inches long; long, narrow, scaled tail. Marten, American (Martes americana) Almost indistinct from Sylvilagus floridanus, but its distinct separating feature is the dark patch of fur between its ears. Prefers deciduous or mixed forests with access to water; adapted to urban areas. Also known as Least Rorqual Whale, Piked Whale, and Sharp-headed Finner. Primarily subterranean. Slow swimmer. Located along the western boundaries of the early colonies, many of the State’s mountains and hills are named after explorers, settlers, or surveyors. Whale, Long-finned Pilot (Globicephala melas) May be brown, gray, or tan in color. Omnivore; nocturnal; rodent; 6 to 8 inches long (including tail); distinct feet (including ankles) are completely white. Skunk, Eastern Spotted (Spilogale putorius) Prefers deciduous forests. Name is Norwegian for pollock. Insectivore; nocturnal; soricidae; 4 to 5 inches long (including tail). Lives alone. Can stay submerged for over an hour. Carnivore; balaenopteridae; up to 60 feet long; weighs up to 50 tons; sleek gray-blue or black back with light belly is often scarred; tall, hooked dorsal fin; baleen plates in mouth, pleats along throat. Hibernates during winter months. Herbivore; nocturnal; rodent; approx. Maryland Government Photos by Diane F. Evartt. Omnivore; nocturnal; rodent; 5 to 8.5 inches long (including tail); distinct multicolored tail. Named for Frederick W. True, who first described them. Hibernates in winter months. Found in marshy areas and fields. Ermine (Mustela erminea) Carnivore; phocidae; 6 to 8 feet long; 300 to 600 pounds; gray-silver body, black heads, dark spots on body, inflatable nasal septum and sac or hood on male's head. Prefers forested, mountainous regions. Shrew, Northern Short-tailed (Blarina brevicauda) Maryland Universities & Colleges Marten, American (Martes americana) Can jump more than 15 feet horizontally. Semi-aquatic. Lives in small matriarchal pod. The citizen. Whale, Dwarf Sperm (Kogia simus) Feeds by lunging into prey schools. Carnivore; both diurnal and nocturnal; mustelid; 14 to 48 inches long (including tail); distinct black-tipped tail. Elk, American (Cervus elaphus) Burrows. Also known as Field Mouse, or Meadow Mouse. I have never seen one myself. Classified as Threatened. Also known as Grey Seal, Atlantic Grey Seal, and Horsehead Seal. Photo by Sarah A. Hanks. Carnivore; delphinidae; up to 9 feet long; weights up to 460 pounds; gray torpedo-shaped body with darker "cape" or patch around tall dorsal fin and dark "mask" on face; round head. Carnivore; both diurnal and nocturnal; mustelid; approx. Semi-aquatic. Weasel, Least (Mustela nivalis) Prefers deciduous and mixed forests. Classified as Endangered. Omnivore; nocturnal; rodent; 5 to 8.5 inches long (including tail); distinct multicolored tail. Burrows, climbs, and swims. Feeds by lunging into prey schools. Highly intelligent. Otter, Northern River (Lutra canadensis) May be brown, gray, or tan in color. Insectivore; nocturnal; soricidae; 3 to 3.5 inches (including tail); weighs 2 to 3 grams; can jump 4.5 inches vertically. Omnivore; nocturnal; rodent; 16 to 24 inches long; long, narrow, scaled tail. Classified as Endangered. Also known as Blackfish, Orca, and Sea Wolf. Burrows. Sprays an odorous secretion as a defense mechanism. This list is arranged by mountain ranges. Mouse, Meadow Jumping (Zapus hudsonius) Emits red ink-like substance if frightened. Lives in small pod. Almost indistinct from Sylvilagus floridanus, but its distinct separating feature is the dark patch of fur between its ears. 16 inches long (including tail). Solitary hunter. Insectivore; nocturnal; chiroptera; approx. Whale, Common Minke (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) Blows at surface can be up to 13 feet high. Granivore; diurnal; rodent; 10 to 14.5 inches long (excluding tail). ; distinct black-tipped tail. Classified as Endangered. Photo by Sarah A. Hanks. Carnivore; delphinidae; up to 9 feet long; weights up to 460 pounds; gray torpedo-shaped body with darker "cape" or patch around tall dorsal fin and dark "mask" on face; round head. Granivore; diurnal; rodent; 7 to 8 inches long (excluding tail); distinct white belly. Classified as Endangered. Dolphin, Risso's (Grampus griseus) Otter, Northern River (Lutra canadensis) Burrows. 6.3 inches long (including tail). Insectivore; nocturnal; chiroptera. 4 inches long (including tail). Prefers damp, open habitats. Squirrel, Southern Flying (Glaucomys volans) Males usually are scarred and have a pair of teeth on tip of lower jaw. Insectivore; nocturnal; chiroptera; 2.4 to 4 inches long, 8.5 to 11 inch wingspan. Lives alone. Also known simply as Possum, or North American Opossum. Intelligent. Granivore; diurnal; rodent; 7 to 8 inches long (excluding tail); distinct white belly. Photo by Sarah A. Hanks. Omnivore; diurnal; talpidae; approx. Semi-aquatic; can “walk” on water. Bison, American (Bison bison) Shrew, Southern Water (Sorex palustris punctulatus) Granivore; crepuscular; rodent; approx. Classified as Endangered. Swims and burrows. Bat, Eastern Small-footed (Myotis leibii) Classified as Endangered. Carnivore; kogiidae; up to 12 feet long; weighs up to 1,000 pounds; gray-blue or brown back with pink or white belly and wrinkled skin; circular marking around bulging eyes with false gill plate behind; shark-like head with pointed snout; "spermaceti organ" in head that contains oil. Shrew, Long-tailed (Sorex dispar) Also known as Assateague Pony or Chincoteage Pony. Whale, Short-finned Pilot (Globicephala macrorhynchus)

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