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They are the world's largest arthropods, a phylum of joint-legged creatures that also includes spiders, crustaceans, and other insects. The coconut crab is not, however, dangerous to humans, despite its … 10 – The Coconut Crab. Although most people don't think about crabs as bone crushing, kitten-eating, mastadons of the tropics, most people have never met this terrestrial hermit crab. Coconut crabs are incredibly long-lived! It climbs climbs coconut palms to feed on the nuts, which are found on … Some believe this excellent sense of smell, in fact, led the coconut crabs to a dead or dying Amelia Earhart. Study up on fun facts and fascinating trivia to drop at your next cocktail party. Sometimes known to take down a small mammal, the coconut crab is a true marvel of nature and one that continues to frighten and titillate anyone nearby. A review of its mechanism of action can be found on the pages of Foxglove, which cures a broken heart, and Oleander, which is still a dick. I have. You ever been pinched by a crab? He, too, was experiencing diarrhea, vomiting, and exhaustion. Christmas Island has the world's largest population of coconut crabs, which can live to be more than 50 years of age. Cerbera manghas (sea mangoes) by Sarangib (CC 0). The coconut crab (Birgus latro) is a species of terrestrial hermit crab, also known as the robber crab or palm thief. Some speculate they may even have a connection to Amelia Earhart. The coconut crab is more than just creepy to look at — their pincers are some of the most powerful and most dangerous weapons in the animal kingdom. The video shows a giant coconut crab snatching and devouring an adult seabird - a red-footed booby whose choice to sleep on a low-lying branch proved to be fatal. It is found on islands across the Indian Ocean, and parts of the Pacific Ocean as far east as the Gambier Islands and Pitcairn Islands, similar to the distributio… Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. Throwing caution to the wind, the crabs are sold in markets and consumed, which is understandable if you’re on an island in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. As the crab grows, its shell becomes thicker and harder—a super suit of armor! You use whatever is available to you. Pingback: Of Djenkol Beans and Djenkolism: The Southeast Asian Delicacy that Poisons | Nature's Poisons. On the plus side they appear to be edible, with some considering them a delicacy and even an aphrodisiac. This monstrous crustacean, as described by Charles Darwin when he discovered it in the Keeling Islands, has extremely strong … Just three years later, researchers discovered a piece of bone on an island in the area which seemed to match the location and condition of those belonging to the missing pilot. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. That means (1) they eat all sorts of nastiness, and then (2) they take a while to process it. If its claws clamp down on your leg, it will grip you with as … On the Loyalty Islands of New Caledonia – which is half-way between Fiji and Australia for you geographically impaired folks – the locals consume the Coconut crab, despite the knowledge that it could, at times, be toxic. Do Crabs Attack Humans? Despite its intimidating size, the robber crab is more of an opportunist than a predator. But the other factor to consider is that you need to do more than just watch what you eat and expose yourself to. The next morning, 6 hours later, the 75 year old gentleman arrived at the ED, unaware of his friends death. There is a certain mystique about the coconut crab, mostly because of its extreme size and strength. It’s not a surprise that they are called coconut crabs. Coconut crabs rarely attack humans. The Story: A giant 3-foot crab called the Coconut Crab with pincers almost as powerful as a lion’s jaw has been captured on video hunting one of its favorite preys – a sleeping bird. 9 – The Yeti Crab. The coconut crab is a large terrestrial arthropod and the world’s largest invertebrate. Bairdi crabs have short tails and are very specialized. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. 1. They also believe the coconut crab has only recently, through the evolutionary process, developed the ability to crack coconuts, a practice which allows them to eat less of their own kind. It has two body parts, a cephalothorax constituting a fused head and thorax, and an abdomen. One such example is the theory it is somehow linked to the historical disappearance of Amelia Earhart, who fell off the radar while flying her plane over the Pacific Ocean in 1937. Although their shell color can vary, they typically range from orangish-red to purplish-blue. In some areas of the Pacific, coconut crab meat is considered a delicacy; over-hunting has led to the species being protected in some areas. The front section, called the cephalothorax, has 10 legs and an abdomen. So-named because of its ability to pry open a coconut with its massive claws, the Coconut crab makes its home in the South Pacific islands and feeds off of damned near anything: coconuts, fruits, seeds, even carcasses of dead animals. A carapace, which is a hard shell, covers the cephalothorax. Lophozozymus Pictor is the world’s … If Cerbera rings a bell, it’s because I wrote about it last week in the Suicide Tree post. the chef told me I didn’t know what I was talking about……that he had eaten them himself. "In … Although there is no way to be sure, it's entirely possible either her body or that of another stranded soul found its way into the claws of the robber crab, never to be seen again. A Dungeness crab. ( Log Out /  Im a sushi chef, or was until a week ago……walked out because of my boss’s lack of interest in protecting customers from scombroid poisoning. Yes, there are poisonous crabs out there. All species of the Cerbera genus contain cardiac glycosides, namely cerberin, that inhibits sodium/potassium-ATPase, leading to hyperkalemia, cardiac arrhythmia, and eventual death. It is the largest land-living arthropod in the world, with a weight up to 4.1 kg (9.0 lb). It f***ing hurts. Pingback: Cerberin: The Heartbreaker of the Suicide Tree | Nature's Poisons. It can grow to up to 1 m (3 ft 3 in) in length from each tip to tip of the leg. His potassium levels were rising, and soon went into cardiopulmonary arrest. When I was working in the pacific islands our safety guy got … The animal has five pairs of legs, with the front-most pair having large claws. Same tactic here in Spain but applied to another animal that can also feed upon toxic plants: snails are left several weeks (my mother leaves them at least one month) eating nothing at all until they are considered to be ready for cooking. This is unfortunate, as the islands are covered with Cerbera manghas, and poisoning is not out of the realm of possibility. The two front legs have powerful claws, followed by two pairs of strong walking legs with pointed tips. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. I did say appear to be edible, right? So the “cleaning” period would probably have been good praxis, death mangoes or not. *Update (3/27/15): It appears that the clinicians in the cases above (and authors of reference 1, below), saw the need and were able to obtain Digoxin-specific antibody fragments (Digibind) and use it to successfully treat a patient poisoned by Coconut crab ingestion (2). Analysis of the crabs revealed the presence of these cardiac glycosides, as did the kernels from the sea mangoes. This might be a bit extreme, and I’ve most likely just given myself a new phobia, but you should know by now that if I mention death by crab, that only means one thing: Poison. The Christmas Island tourism group shared the footage to Facebook and wrote: "Robber crabs behaving badly! Although the Japanese spider crab is technically larger, it lives underwater where it's weight is supported. wrote about it last week in the Suicide Tree post, Double Lethal Coconut Crab (Birgus Latro L.) Poisoning, First Successful Curative Use of Digoxin-specific Fab Antibody Fragments in a Life-threatening Coconut Crab (Birgus Latro L.) Poisoning, Of Djenkol Beans and Djenkolism: The Southeast Asian Delicacy that Poisons | Nature's Poisons, Cerberin: The Heartbreaker of the Suicide Tree | Nature's Poisons. They're mean little scavengers, too. Anatomical Characteristics of the Coconut Crabs. Experts believe this practice provides a great deal of calcium for creatures' astounding growth. When they left the remains in the open, the crabs quickly picked them apart and scattered them around, similar to the way the alleged bones of Earhart were found. Dirty scavenger. His blood labs showed a marked hyperkalemia (elevated plasma potassium) of 9.4 mmol/L. this is great. However, according to the BBC, when they feel threatened, they may display aggressive behavior and can be quite dangerous. One thing is for sure, however - coconut crabs love to feast on bones, pick them clean, and scuttle them away to their nests. (1). Kiwa hirsuta. Locals know that the leaves, flesh, and kernels of the sea mango are poisonous, but now they have to be aware of what their arthropod meals are eating as well. He believed the natives were playing a trick on him until he finally glimpsed one for himself. So if you heard that someone died from a crab you might have visions of being pinchered to death, with their claws stripping away your flesh, leaving behind sinew and bone. If you love crabs that are scary, look no further than the coconut crab. A couple guys died a few years ago from eating coconut crabs that had been scarfing down sea mangoes, which look a bit like regular mangoes, but is dangerous enough to be nicknamed "suicide tree" and "murder tree". ( Log Out /  I don’t think they were worried about death mangoes per se (_Cerbera Manghas_ doesn’t seem to grow in the Marianas), but the coconut crab is a voracious omnivore with a slow metabolism. Change ). But despite their efforts he expired several hours later. Claw Attack: The Coconut Crab will try and line itself up with the player, then proceed to jab quickly with its claws. In this case, the Coconut crab, Birgus latro, the largest land-based arthropod known. The fourth pair of smaller legs have tweezer-like claws for more precise actions like mating, tending to eggs, or making a nest. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Each hit deals 40 damage without any defense.

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