essential vs non essential clauses pdf
The meaning of the sentences above does not change, even when the non-essential clauses are removed. Identify each italicized clause or phrase in the following sentences as either essential or nonessential. By contrast, a nonessential (or nonrestrictive) word, phrase, or clause is attached to the main clause, trailing a comma and the conjunction which. Appositives, Fall 2012. Some appositives are essential.This means that the information contained in the appositive is necessary for the meaning of the sentence. Punctuate essential clauses correctly. Then,add commas wherever they are needed. The following sentences have essential and nonessential words, phrases, and clauses in them. Since an essential clause provides necessary description for a vague noun, use no punctuation to separate it from the rest of the sentence. My third grade teacher Mrs. Brown is now retired. He lent me his study notes. [who break the honor code is an essential clause, defining a subset of cadets.] Use commas around the nonessential clauses where needed. Rev. Underline the essential nonessential words, phrases, and clauses. President Obama the popular US president usually presents eloquent speeches. clauses. If it is essential and no commas are needed, write a C next to the number. We're talking about a specific boy. 3. X 4. ESSENTIAL CLAUSE The playwright whom I most admireis Lillian Hellman. Remember that an appositive is a noun or noun phrase that renames a noun that is beside it in the sentence. Restrictive and Nonrestrictive Clauses and Phrases When you have nonrestrictive (nonessential) elements in a sentence, set them off with commas. A restrictive clause introduces information that is necessary to the meaning of the sentence. [as a matter of fact is a Non-Essential phrase.] EXERCISE A On the line provided before each sentence,write Nif the underlined clause or phrase is nonessential.Write Eif it is essential. Actually, there's a world of difference, and that's why essential, non-essential clauses is such a difficult concept. 3 of 3 2. As Raymott said, essential and non-essential clauses, are relative clauses. 1. Decide if the who/which clauses are essential or nonessential. Essential and Nonessential Appositives Examples . Write an “E” for essential or an “N” for nonessential on the space before each number. [however is a Non-Essential word.] An essential clause or phrase is not set off by commas because it contains information that is necessary to the meaning of the sentence. She was as a matter of fact chiefly interested in becoming a Hollywood celebrity. C 5. When the essential element follows the core of the main clause, the conjunction that serves as the link between them. X 3. Example _____ 1. You must decide if the information is essential or not. Summer 2014. 1. For instance, you read this sentence: “The little boy is lost.” … Relative clauses are dependent or subordinate clause.There are no relative clauses in your sentence. 3. Non-essential clauses are intervening or additional clauses. An appositive typically renames a noun that is right before it in the sentence.. If the phrase is nonessential, offset it with commas. The person I'm talking to, also knows which boy I'm talking about, … "[Company name] technologies will keep you on top of the food chain" is a main clause, that can stand alone as a complete sentence. Birds is a common noun, but the adjective clause is nonessential because we know the exact birds that the writer means. Restrictive vs. Nonrestrictive Clauses Depending on the information contained within a clause, it can be either restrictive or nonrestrictive (essential or nonessential). If it is nonessential, put in the necessary punctuation. 2. West Point cadets, who break the honor code, are expelled. So let's look at A, the boy. In other words, they ADD non-essential or extra information to the sentence, which may not be necessary, so it is okay to omit them. ESSENTIAL PHRASE All people working in that factoryassemble cars.
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