kumbh mela facts

According to mythology, the Sangam is the centre of all pilgrimages and brought by the rivers itself. Young siblings getting separated were once a recurring feature in the Bollywood movies. Facts about Kumbh Mela: Word Kumbh is literally means nectar. The Kumbh Mela has been dubbed a ‘pop up megacity’. Source: Wikipedia, Image: Wikimedia, 13. Source: The Social History of Health and Medicine in Colonial India edited by Biswamoy Pati, Mark Harrison, The Kumbh Melas have always been prone to stampedes. 3 Ardh Kumbh Mela - This means half mela which is held every 6 years in two places Prayagra j, Haridwar. Neither do these texts mention the Kumbh Mela. The Most Notorious Feature Of The Kumbh Mela, The Kumbh Mela is notorious for being a venue where many people get separated from their family. They can often be spotted using WhatsApp, Facebook, and taking selfies. Facts and Figures The Kumbh Mela is attended by millions of Hindu devotees with the number increasing as years pass. However, in 2013, a separate Akhara for women was born called Pari Akhara. Source: aajtak.intoday.in, Image: Flickr, A British civil servant, Robert Montgomery Martin, described in his book about the 1858 Haridwar Kumbh Mela that the visitors from many races and religions including the Persian people, Sikhs, Muslims, and Christians also preached at the Mela. Basically, Kumbh Mela is celebrated in Prayagraj (Formerly Allahabad), Haridwar, Ujjain, and Nashik in the interval of 3 years. Source: nationalgeographic.com, Image: Wikimedia, To prevent the demons from seizing the Amrita (the elixir of eternal life), gods placed it in a Kumbha (a pot). 70 Million. Kumbh Mela (the Urn Festival) is a Hindu pilgrimage that occurs four times every twelve years and rotates between four locations: Prayag, Haridwar, Ujjain and Nashik.Each twelve-year cycle includes one Maha Kumbh Mela (Great Kumbh Mela) at Prayag, which is attended by millions of people, making it perhaps the largest pilgrimage gathering anywhere in the world. Source: Kumbha: India’s Ageless Festival by Dilip Kumar Roy and Indira Devi, Image: Wikimedia, According to several ancient Indian texts, the Magh Fair at Allahabad (now, Prayagraj) might be the oldest fair; although it was not called the Kumbh Mela at those time. When Jupiter enters the Aquarius constellation and the Sun moved into the Aries constellation, the Kumbh Mela is held at Haridwar. As usual, it will be a grand affair, and will be attended by a large number of devotees across the world. Facts About Kumbh Mela – World’s Largest Spiritual Gathering in India. The great rivers have played a significant role in cultural development; on the banks of which the famous ancient kingdoms were flourished. Although all the Kumbh venues are significant, bathing at the Sangam in Prayag, is considered the most sacred one. Often the news of a feud between the Akharas makes headlines. The festival site is built in just a few months. Hence, this is … As far as cultural festivals go, the Kumbh Mela is the largest Hindu gathering of pilgrims in the world. Source: timesofindia.indiatimes.com, Image: nationalgeographic.com, 31. Source: Ohfact Team’s visit to the 2019 Prayagraj Kumbh Mela, Video: OhFact. It also claims many lives to... 43 Interesting Facts About The Kumbh Mela, Source: nationalgeographic.com, Image: Wikimedia, Source: kumbh.gov.in, GIF: miro.medium.com, Source: Pilgrimage and Power: The Kumbh Mela in Allahabad, 1765-1954 By Kama Maclean, Source: Kumbha: India’s Ageless Festival by Dilip Kumar Roy and Indira Devi, Image: Wikimedia, Source: Kumbha: India’s Ageless Festival by Dilip Kumar Roy and Indira Devi, Image: Wikimedia, Source: No Full Stops in India By Mark Tully, Source: Buddhist records of the Western world (Xuanzang) by Samuel Beal, Image: Wikimedia, Source: Making the Colonial State Work for You: The Modern Beginnings of the Ancient Kumbh Mela in Allahabad by Kama MacLean, Source: Making the Colonial State Work for You: The Modern Beginnings of the Ancient Kumbh Mela in Allahabad by Kama MacLean, Image: prabhatbooks.com, Source: The Basis of Civilization–water Science? UNESCO’s “Intangible Cultural Heritage Of Humanity”, Being the most sacred pilgrimage of Hinduism, and the venue of the highest social gathering on earth, the Kumbh Mela was inscribed on UNESCO’s “Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity” list in 2017. 1.) During the procession of Aarti on the riverbanks, all these five elements are supposed to be present at one place. Astounding Facts Related To The Holy Kumbh Mela. Many of the holiest Indian cities grew along her banks. According to one legend, the Kumbh Mela is held at four places; because, when the divine carrier, Garuda, flew away with Kumbha (the pot of nectar), the nectar was spilled over four places- Haridwar, Nashik, Ujjain, and Allahabad (now, Prayagraj). Since the start of the Kumbh Melas, several Kumbh Mela stampedes have made headlines including the deadliest stampede of the 1954 Allahabad Kumbh Mela, which left 800 people dead, and the 1820 Haridwar Kumbh Mela, which left 485 people dead. Source: The Indian Empire by Robert Montgomery Martin, Image: amazonaws.com, 26. Almost 10 times a minute, the public address system at the Mela announces about the persons who have been separated from their families. Naga Sadhus are those who have relinquished all the material pleasures and have adapted to the astute ascetic life. The lamps held by the priests, who chant hymns with great fervor, represent the importance of Panchtatva (the five elements of nature i.e., Bhumi (earth), Jal (water), Vayu (air), Agni (fire), and Aakash (space)). One of the most valuable Kumbh mela facts is the solemnity of the Triveni Sangam. The Kumbh Mela is one of the most important religious congregations of the Hindus. Source: kumbh.gov.in, Image: pexels.com, Naga Sadhus always remain the frontrunner when it comes to the most interesting attractions of the Kumbh Mela. Image: OhFact, The Kumbh Mela is the largest public gathering and collective act of faith, anywhere in the world. The gleaming procession of Aartis on the riverbanks is attended by millions of people on special festive days. 1 Maha Kumbh Mela - This mela is only held in Prayagraj, it comes after every 1 44 years or 12 purna. When Jupiter moves into Leo, it’s Nashik Kumbh Mela. So, Kumbh Mela is held once in 12 years at any given place. Source: bbc.com, Video: OhFact, Niranjani Akhara is considered the most educated Akhara, and it has more than 50 Mahamandleshwaras. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia The Kumbh Mela at Haridwar is a mela held every 12 years at Haridwar, India. The succeeding Kumbh Mela organization remained occasion free after that, and grow very much in size so that about 80 to 100 million people took part in the 2010 Mela, for making it the largest gathering anywhere in the world. The same year, BBC also released a report on Kumbh Mela, titled “Kumbh Mela ‘greatest show on earth.” Source: kumbh.gov.in, 37. Around 25,800 metric tonne of food grain is distributed among the pilgrims. Source: rediff.com, Video: ANI, 35. Where did Kumbh Mela held? The Kumbh Mela pilgrimage is in full swing in India and Sunday marks a key day in this year's festival, when thousands ritually bathe in the sacred Godavari river. The Kumbh Mela is the largest gathering of people on the planet with millions attending each time the event occurs, roughly every three years. In India, almost all major cities were on the banks of rivers. Maha Kumbha Mela: Only at Prayag, every 144 years First written evidence of the Kumbha Mela can be found in the accounts of Chinese traveller, Hiuen Tsang or Xuanzang (602 - 664 A.D.) who visited India in 629 -645 CE, during the reign of King Harshavardhana. Source: sify.com, Image: Wikimedia, 5. Source: Making the Colonial State Work for You: The Modern Beginnings of the Ancient Kumbh Mela in Allahabad by Kama MacLean, Image: prabhatbooks.com, 17. Kumbh Mela or Kumbha Mela (/ ˌ k ʊ m b ˈ m eɪ l ə /) is a major pilgrimage and festival in Hinduism. Source: Pilgrimage and Power: The Kumbh Mela in Allahabad, 1765-1954 By Kama Maclean, The Kumbh Mela is celebrated four times over a course of 12 years; because the battle between gods and demons went on for twelve days, and twelve days for the gods are equivalent to 12 years for humans. History & Facts of Khumbh Mela & Simhastha Kumbh Mela is a fair of mass Hindu pilgrimage of faith where Hindus gather to bathe in a sacred river. The Kumbh Mela derives its name from this pot of nectar. Source: rediff.com, Video: British Pathé, Since the inception of the Kumbh Melas, every Kumbh Mela has witnessed a rise in attendance and scale from the previous Mela. These birds cover thousands of kilometers all the way from Siberia via Afghanistan, Mongolia and Tibet crossing high Himalayan mountains. Source: kumbh.gov.in, GIF: miro.medium.com, According to one legend, the Kumbh Mela is held at four places; because, when the divine carrier, Garuda, flew away with Kumbha (the pot of nectar), the nectar was spilled over four places- Haridwar, Nashik, Ujjain, and Allahabad (now, Prayagraj). The Maha Kumbh Mela There are different time durations, thus different sorts of Kumbh Melas, and the Maha Kumbh Mela is held only in Allahabad every 144 years. By using the power of constructive journalism, we want to change India – one story at a time. The Person Who Started The Kumbh Mela, The first official document to mention the earliest start of the Kumbh Mela is by the 7th-century Chinese traveler Hiuen Tsang. It’s the only Akhara where you wouldn’t spot any saint smoking. Source: Wikipedia, Source: Wikimedia, According to the legend of Samudra Manthan (churning of the milk ocean), the reason behind the battle between gods and demons was the elixir or nectar, which was produced during Samudra Manthan. In 2010, the Haridwar Kumbh Mela was featured in CBS News Sunday Morning, a popular American morning show. The ritual for new members takes place during every Kumbh Mela. The first British reference of the Kumbh Mela in Allahabad occurs in a report of 1868, which mentions the “Coomb Fair” to be held in January 1870. By Consiglio nazionale delle ricerche (Italy), Source: Making the Colonial State Work for You: The Modern Beginnings of the Ancient Kumbh Mela in Allahabad by Kama MacLean, Image: Wikimedia, Source: No Full Stops in India By Mark Tully, Image: Wikimedia, Source: aajtak.intoday.in, Image: Wikimedia, Source: The Indian Empire by Robert Montgomery Martin, Image: amazonaws.com, Source: The Social History of Health and Medicine in Colonial India edited by Biswamoy Pati, Mark Harrison, Source: financialexpress.com, Image: OhFact, Source: timesofindia.indiatimes.com, Image: nationalgeographic.com, Source: newindianexpress.com, Image: Wikimedia, Source: Wikipedia, Video: National Geographic India, Source: timesofindia.indiatimes.com, Image: Wikimedia, Source: cnn.com, Image: UNESCO Twitter Handle, Source: Ohfact Team’s visit to the 2019 Prayagraj Kumbh Mela, Video: OhFact, 13 Interesting Facts About Myanmar (Burma), 16 Interesting Facts About Harbin Ice And Snow Festival, 20 Interesting Facts About Day Of The Dead, 23 Interesting Facts About Burning Man Festival, 25 Interesting Facts About Glastonbury Festival, 21 Interesting Facts About Enrique Iglesias, 10 Interesting Facts About Montgomery, New York, 15 Interesting Facts About Dhirubhai Ambani. The exact date is determined according to Hindu astrology: the Mela is held when Jupiter is in Aquarius and the sun enters Aries. The Kumbh Mela, held every three years, is one such festival, a pilgrimage of faith for Hindus looking to wash their past sins. With the Kumbh Mela currently happening in Ujjain (April 22 to May 21), here are a few facts on what makes this festival so unique: We at The Better India want to showcase everything that is working in this country. Source: financialexpress.com, Image: OhFact, The Prayagraj Kumbh Mela attracts visitors from across the world; most of them spend the whole month of Magh (between January and February) in a quest for salvation through Yoga and prayers. Kumbh Mela can be found in the accounts of Chinese monk Xuanzang during and his India visit during 629–645 CE. Source: bbc.com, Image: akharapari.com, In the 2109 Prayagraj Kumbh, a separate Akhara for “Kinnars” (transgenders) was included for the first time. Source: Wikipedia, 8. Every time a Kumbh Mela occurs, there would come a guild of foreign media to cover the Mela. From Po-lo-ye-kia To Allahabad, And Finally To Prayagraj, Well, during the reign of the Emperor Harshavardhana, the area where the Kumbh Mela used to be held was known as Po-lo-ye-kia. It is the foundation of millions of pilgrims. There are two stories over the divine carrier of Kumbha. Kumbh Mela Official Website, Haridwar Kumbh Mela 2021 Online Registration, Kumbh Mela Important Dates 2021, www.haridwarkumbhmela2021.com. The Kumbh Mela is big, very big! The Kumbh Mela in India catches the maximum attention, gathering all the devotees all across the globe. Source: nationalgeographic.com, Though it’s uncertain when the river-side Mela (festivals) came to be called the Kumbh Mela, the earliest mention of any type of Mela to be held at the current location of the Kumbh Mela is by Xuanzang (Hiuen Tsang, a 7th century Chinese Buddhist Monk, scholar, and traveler) in 644 CE. It is estimated that as many as 30 million people will visit the 2016 Kumbh Mela at Ujjain and perhaps as many as 100 million were at the Allahabad festival in 2013. Here are some key facts … Source: Making the Colonial State Work for You: The Modern Beginnings of the Ancient Kumbh Mela in Allahabad by Kama MacLean, Image: Wikimedia, Since the start of the Akhara culture, the armed saints of various Akharas have been fighting over their supremacy. Kumbh Mela is celebrated by Hindus in which they gather to bathe in a sacred river. The four fair are widely recognised as traditional Kumbh Melas, the Haridwar Kumbh Mela, the Allahabad Kumbh Mela, the Nashik-Trimbakeshwar Simhastha and the Ujjain Simhastha. Amazing Facts About Kumbh Mela Learn about this amazing Hindu gathering! Mosques Welcome Hindu Devotees Looking For Shelter After Squalls Disrupt Ujjain Kumbh Fair, Beyond Eternal: Discover India’s 12 Oldest Living Cities, Click here if you want to make a contribution of your choice instead, Join our community of positive ambassadors. By Consiglio nazionale delle ricerche (Italy), Besides the Maha Kumbh and Kumbh Melas, there is another fair called the Ardh Kumbh Mela, which takes place at Allahabad and Haridwar; every 6 years between the two Purna Kumbh Melas. Source: newindianexpress.com, Image: Wikimedia, The major ritual at the Kumbh Mela is bathing at the banks of the river. 2 Purna Kumbh Mela - This Mela comes in every 12 years mainly held in 4 places Haridwar, Prayagraj, Nasik, Ujjain. The most important is the Ganges River or the Ganga River. With more than 120 million people in attendance, the 2013 Kumbh Mela at Allahabad witnessed the greatest number of public gathering ever on earth. 3. An Akhara is a congregation of armed saints. So, a person may witness the Maha Kumbh Mela only once in his/her lifetime. Top Facts By Santosh July 15, 2015. Let’s explore some fascinating facts about the Kumbh Mela: Kumbh Mela 2021 dates: India is a vast land of many different cultures, traditions, rituals, and festivals. Source: timesofindia.indiatimes.com, Image: Wikimedia, One can only become a Naga Sadhu during the Kumbh Melas. Source: kumbh.gov.in, Image: Flickr, The Kumbh Mela derives its origin from a legend; describing a war between gods and demons over possession of the elixir of life. With the passage of time, fairs at the other three places, i.e., Nashik, Ujjain, and Prayagraj, were renamed as Kumbh Mela. Source: indroyc.com, Video: OhFact, With the evolution of the Kumbh Mela, many Naga Sadhus have turned into money-makers; as one would get blessings by them only after offering them some money. The Mela draws tens of millions of pilgrims over the course of approximately 50 days. These Naga Sadhus do not wear any clothes and remain completely naked even during the severe winters. The Kumbh Mela is held once in 12 years and between the Kumbh Melas at Haridwar and Nashik, there is a difference of around 3 years. Hence, any place touched by the rivers is sacred. The costume drama of Nirvana and the naked dance of asceticism, the Kumbh Mela has many interesting facts worth knowing. It is said that the pilgrims visit the Kumbh Mela to bathe in the holy river and perform significant rituals in order to wash away their sins of the past. Gave Rise To The Cholera Outbreaks And Pandemics, Earlier, the cholera outbreaks and pandemics were normal in India, and the Kumbh Melas played a significant role in the spread of cholera outbreaks and pandemics. Apparently, this … every 144 years. When Jupiter moves into Leo, along with the Sun moving into the Aries constellation, it’s Ujjain Kumbh Mela. The Better Home is a range of safe and eco-friendly home cleaners by The Better India. Number Facts Of the Kumbh Mela During the Kumbh Mela 750 Mela special trains run to reach the pilgrims to the Mela site. However, Nirmal Akhara doesn’t give permission to smoke. Kumbh Mela, also called Kumbha Mela, in Hinduism, religious festival that is celebrated four times over the course of 12 years, the site of the observance rotating between four pilgrimage places on four sacred rivers—at Haridwar on the Ganges River, at Ujjain on the Shipra, at Nashik on the Godavari, and at Prayag (modern Prayagraj) at the confluence of the Ganges, the Jamuna, and the mythical Sarasvati. Later, it was renamed as Allahabad, which was again renamed as Prayagraj in 2018. December 13, 2018 Boni Sonkar Tour-Travel. It would help us if you can follow our Instagram handle and spread the word around. You Can Witness A Maha Kumbh Mela Only Once In Your Lifetime, Well, the rule doesn’t apply to you if you go on living for more than 144 years; as the Maha Kumbh occurs after 12 Purna Kumbh Melas i.e. The Five Elements Of Nature At One Place, During the Kumbh Mela, the ritual of Aarti is one of the most popular attractions. The Modern Beginnings Of The Ancient Kumbh Mela, Although the Magh Mela of Allahabad has been mentioned in several Puranas, its association with the Kumbha myth is relatively recent. Many people are not familiar with Kumbh Mela or Kumbh Fair, and yet it is the biggest religious celebration on earth. Thousands of people of different age groups attend the Kumbh Mela to take the Diksha to become Naga Sadhus. The mela, which is the world’s largest gathering of its type, draws lakhs of bhakts (devotees) from all over the country and around the globe. Based On The Astrological Calculations, There is a specific astrological calculation behind every Kumbh Melas. Source: No Full Stops in India By Mark Tully, 14. Hindus all around the world are known to celebrate festivals with much passion and fervour, sometimes to express joy and hope and sometimes to appease the gods in the hope of attaining salvation. Source: thehindu.com, Video: OhFact, Although the Kumbh Mela takes place at four places- Prayag, Haridwar, Nashik, and Ujjain; the Prayagraj Kumbh Mela is considered the highest among all pilgrimages in Hinduism; as Prayag is the only confluence of 3 holiest rivers (Ganga, Yamuna, and Saraswati). Source: kumbh.gov.in, Image: OhFact, Kumbh Mela has been extensively featured in several films and documentaries including Inside the Mahakumbh (2013) by the National Geographic Channel, Kumbh Mela: The Greatest Show on Earth (2001) directed by Graham Day, Amrit: Nectar of Immortality (2012) directed by Jonas Scheu and Philipp Eyer, and many more. It is celebrated in a cycle of approximately 12 years at four river-bank pilgrimage sites: the Allahabad (Ganges-Yamuna Sarasvati rivers confluence), Haridwar (Ganges), Nashik (Godavari), and Ujjain (Shipra). The Kumbh Mela, held every three years, is one such festival, a pilgrimage of faith for Hindus looking to wash their past sins. Kumbh Mela, one of the world’s largest religious gathering, is a Hindu pilgrimage of faith. Reportedly, many highly educated persons from engineering to management studies are relinquishing the material world to become a Naga Sadhu. Detailed Information and All Facts About Kumbh Mela by Mayuresh. Source: Making the Colonial State Work for You: The Modern Beginnings of the Ancient Kumbh Mela in Allahabad by Kama MacLean, It’s believed that the Brahmin priests of Allahabad adapted the annual Magh Mela to Kumbh legend to increase the significance of Prayagraj. Kumbh Mela: 10 Interesting and Unknown Facts. Over one hundred and fifty kilometres (over 90 miles) of road, five hundred kilometres (over 300 miles) of water pipeline and seven hundred kilometres (over 400 miles) of … Source: timesofindia.indiatimes.com, In recent times, Naga Sadhus have been spotted using smartphones and other gazettes. Source: The Basis of Civilization–water Science? Readers only offer: Get additional Rs 200 off on 'The Better Home' powerful natural cleaners. 1. Some sources claim that it was Adi Shankara who developed the culture of Akharas at Allahabad in the 8th century. No Mention Of Kumbh Mela In Ancient Texts, Though the legend of Samudra Manthan is mentioned in several ancient texts, none of them mentions the spilling of Amrita (the elixir of eternal life) at four places. The royal processions of the akharas are regarded as landmark events at the Kumbh Mela. Red here few amazing facts that you should know about Kumbh Mela that attracts over millions of devotees from across the world. Extensively Covered By The Foreign Media, The Kumbh Mela is the most extensively covered fair in the world by foreign media. The last Kumbh Mela in Nashik in 2015 was attended by 10 million pilgrims. Source: The Basis of Civilization–water Science? It rotates every 12 years. These migratory birds start arriving here in October and fly back by the end of March. The ash-smeared Naga Sadhus; blindly swinging gleaming swords, silver staffs, and fiery Trishuls, always remain the center of attraction at the Kumbh Mela. Some interesting facts about Kumbh Mela - Kumbh Mela is the largest religious gatherings in the world which is also known as "World's largest congregation of religious pilgrims" . According to medieval Hindu theology, its origin is found in one of the most popular medieval puranas, the Bhagavata Purana. Some Interesting Facts About the Kumbh Mela and Naga Sadhus The next Mahakumbh Mela will be held in Haridwar in 2021, from 14th January to 27th April. One such important festival is the auspicious Kumbh Mela pilgrimage that happens once every 12 years, and whose exact time and place depend on astrological predictions of planetary movements and religious considerations. India is a country which is renowned all over the world for giving supreme importance to faith and religion, with Hinduism being one of the most widely followed religion in the country. We put out curated content on our Instagram account- green living hacks, green innovations, leading a no-tox life and heroes in the sustainability space. Source: oneindia.com, Video: OhFact, 41. These Akharas were evolved after the brutal treatment of Hindus by the Muslim Rulers. In India Kumbh Mela is a very famous and religious festival of Hindus.It is celebrated approximately four times in the cycle of 12 years.The Kumbh mela is held rotating between four holy pilgrimage places on four blessed rivers i.e at Haridwar … Source: Buddhist records of the Western world (Xuanzang) by Samuel Beal, Image: Wikimedia, 15. The Royal Procession Of The Naga Sadhus, The arrival of the members of an akhara, or sect of sadhus, at the Maha Kumbh Mela venue is called the “Peshwai Procession.” Sadhus of various Akharas arrive at the Mela venue; sitting on gold and silver thrones atop elephants, on horse-driven chariots, and some on foot. By Consiglio nazionale delle ricerche (Italy), The most interesting feature of the Kumbh Melas is various Akharas.

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