The Golden Bamboo Plant is a large growing bamboo plant, able to reach heights between 16 to 40 feet, and around 1 to 6 inches in diameter. Wildlife that utilizes plant habitats prevented by golden bamboo are also at risk because of habitat reduction. Golden Bamboo is one of the most common types of bamboo and is the most commonly found type of bamboo in the United States. Golden bamboo is listed as invasive in Pennsylvania, Maryland, Virginia, West Virginia, and Georgia (USDA, 2012). Invasive: Golden Bamboo (Phyllostachys aurea) Credit: Missouri Botanical Garden. Bamboos are usually desirable garden plants but, if left to grow unchecked, they can become invasive and spread beyond their bounds, turning into a weed.
A related species is Phyllostachys nigra—black bamboo—is also widely cultivated and invasive! Golden Bamboo | National Invasive Species Information Center | USDA In the U.S. today, golden bamboo is a problem mainly in the Southeast, from Maryland to Arkansas, although it's also causing problems in Oregon and other Western states. It is used for paper pulp, handicrafts and as a food source in many countries throughout Asia. They both form dense—almost impenetrable—thickets that crowd out all other plants. Of these, twenty-four species and eleven cultivars have been in the Phyllostachys genus. Bamboo control. ex A.& C. There have been over 750 bamboo plant introductions into the United States.
If your town has an ordinance against bamboo, chances are that Golden Bamboo was the reason that the ordinance was put into place.
A fantastic container or screen plant with a graceful, arching form ideal for … Golden Bamboo has come prolific in the U.S. as both a naturalized species and an invasive species. There are two forms of bamboo: running (monopodial) and clumping (sympodial). This unique trait is useful for certainty in the ID of golden bamboo (McClure, 1957).
And Phyllostachys aurea, or golden bamboo, is the nastiest of them all. The cost to U.S. taxpayers to fight its spread is an astonishing $138 billion per year [source: Brown ]. This is the species most widely seen in the landscape. )* Credit: Getty Images/iStockphoto/emer1940. A species profile for Golden bamboo, fishpole bamboo, walking stick bamboo. Golden bamboo was introduced in Alabama in 1882. Leaves are alternate, 3 to 10 in.
Golden bamboo was brought to Alabama from China in 1882 to create visual and sound barriers for privacy. Golden Bamboo, Invasive Bamboo Specie. The canes (stems) are hollow with solid joints and can be 1 to 6 in. Golden bamboo has distinct swollen internodes, bunched up together at the bottom of some random canes.
Golden Bamboo is one of the most common types of bamboo and is the most commonly found type of bamboo in the United States. Nonnative Invasive Plants of Southern Forests - USDA Forest Service; Southeast Exotic Pest Plant Council Invasive Plant Manual - SE-EPPC; Plant Invaders of Mid-Atlantic Natural Areas - National Park Service and U.S. Golden bamboo, like many invasive plants, becomes established rapidly and forms thick monocultures preventing native plants from growing in the same area. ex A.& C. Rivière golden bamboo: USDA PLANTS Symbol: PHAU8 U.S. Nativity: Exotic Habit: Grass or Grasslike Shrub or Subshrub Phyllostachys aurea Carr. Running bamboos such as the golden bamboo (Phyllostachys aurea) spread so successfully that they soon invade areas where they are not wanted, including neighbouring properties.
(2.5 to 15.2 cm) in diameter. According to the University of Georgia Center for Invasive Species and Ecosystem Health, golden bamboo is invasive in twelve southern states from Texas and east to Florida and north to Maryland.
Bambusa multiplex 'Golden Goddess' Sku #1138 The perfect non-invasive bamboo for smaller gardens, Golden Goddess has a well-mannered clumping form that can be easily maintained at under 8 feet tall. Golden Bamboo is also classified as a running bamboo and therefore highly invasive. Follow this simple guide to get rid of bamboo, or at least bring it under control. Forms dense monospecific stands that displace native species (Gucker 2009). Golden bamboo was introduced in Alabama in 1882. (7.6 to 25.4 cm) long, and 0.25 to 0.75 in. It is commonly known by the names fishpole bamboo and golden bamboo. Fish and Wildlife Service; Weed of the Week - USDA Forest Service; Invasive Species Management Plans for Florida - University of Florida - Center for Aquatic and Invasive Plants Alternative: Clumping bamboo (Fargesia spp. Common Name: Golden Bamboo, Fishpole Bamboo Scientific Name: Phyllostachys aurea Carr. Specifically, golden bamboo (Phyllostachys aurea), which is also known as fishpole bamboo or walking stick bamboo, is considered invasive.
It is established throughout the southeastern U.S. from Maryland to Florida and is also present in Arizona, Oregon, and California. 4.